Petroleum engineering is an upcoming field which is quite popular among the young minds. This field is related to the production of hydrocarbons, including crude oil or natural gas.
The industry provides reputable jobs and secure professional career to the students. Thus, to pursue a degree and enjoy a wonderful career, students can pursue a degree from one of the leading petroleum engineering colleges in India.
The students with minimum 60% marks in Physics, Chemistry, Maths, English, or Physics, Chemistry, Biology, English or Physics Maths English Computer at intermediate level can take admission in any of the colleges providing degree in petroleum engineering.
Admission is given on the basis of merit of entrance tests (JEE). After enrolment, the students can study the curse in one of the best colleges.
The leading colleges have modern laboratories that are well-equipped with the latest equipment that help the students in conducting tests and exploring thins to learn in an effective manner.
During the course, the students are prepared to work in oil and gas industry where the reservoirs, are underground and located somewhere deep in rock formations.
The engineers have to find ways to drill wells on land for accessing them.
After discovering oil and gas, petroleum engineers in collaboration with geoscientists understand the geologic formation of the rock containing the reservoir to determine the drilling methods.
According to the requirement, they may design the drilling equipment, implement the plan and observe the process.
In petroleum industry, engineers have several responsibilities such as:
- Design equipment to extract oil as well as gas from offshore and onshore reserves.
- Make plans to drill in oil and gas fields for recovering the product.
- Try effective methods to inject water, gases, steam, or chemicals into an oil reserve for extracting more oil or gas.
- Ensure that equipment is accurately installed, operated, and maintained.
- Survey, test, and analyze the production of wells.
After securing a degree, the students can work as Completions engineers, Drilling engineers, Production engineers, or Reservoir engineers.
Completion Engineers
Responsible for deciding an accurate method for building wells so that there is no problem in flow of oil or gas.
In addition, they observe the building of wells, which might include the use of hydraulic fracturing, tubing, and pressure-control techniques.
Drilling Engineers
Find out the suitable methods for drilling oil or gas from wells. They are prepared for handling all the factors that come as a challenge.
They make sure that the drilling process is executed safely and efficiently, without affecting the environment.
Production Engineers
Handle once the drilling of wells is complete. They monitor the production of oil and gas production form wells.
If sufficient amount of products are not extracted, they find out the best measures to increase the amount of oil or gas.
Reservoir Engineers
Assess the amount of oil or gas that can be extracted from the reservoirs. After analysing the conditions, they find out an effective method that helps in extracting the oil or gas.