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Start your landscape photography journey with these basic rules and starter tips

Zaman Lashari

Landscape Photography – There is nothing more fun than shooting landscapes for photographers, enthusiasts, and hobbyists alike. Who among us does not like to go out to open areas, carrying his professional cameras on his shoulder, contemplating the wonderful scenes around him capable of unleashing his creativity in photography?

The fun of landscape photography is an integrated adventure that begins with your decision to leave your home and ends. When you invest the right moment in taking a picture that you may share. With your friends or display in any specialized international competitions. But in both cases, and whatever your purpose in landscape photography. You must be armed with a set of concepts, techniques, and tips that help you capitalize on. These moments as quickly as possible and produce the best possible picture in terms of technique and creativity.

In this article, we help you learn about these tips and concepts through a journey that we take together, aimed at photographing the landscape in the best possible way, starting from planning this trip and ending it when the final photo is taken.

Landscape Photography Basics (Before You Leave Your House)

Professional landscape photography

Before this, a natural first step is deciding where you will take the photos you want. Hence the role of planning, which is to collect some data related to the shooting location.

The first of these data is the weather at the shooting location. It is also preferable to know the exact times of sunrise and sunset and know the location of its sunrise and sunset as well. This data may seem a bit complicated, and it may be difficult to identify it for some of us. But thanks to a tool called The Photographer’s Ephemeris, you will be able to plan your landscape photography like a pro with ease.

  Can use this tool via the browser or an application on the Android and iOS operating systems. The performance depends on the Google Maps application through which you can select a location to receive all the required data and information about it. Using the performance via the browser is free, while the app costs about $5.

Using a wide-angle lens

Using a wide-angle lens

Landscape shooting is among the shooting modes that allow a wide range of different lenses, from wide-angle lenses to telephoto lenses.

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The landscape you want to photograph will guide you to the most suitable lens to use in terms of type and focal length. However, this does not mean that lenses with wide viewing angles can under no circumstances be dispensed with.

For cameras with an APS-C sensor, lenses with a focal length between 10-22mm are reliable, while lenses with a focal length between 15-30mm are best suited for cameras with a full-frame sensor. So don’t go out of your house if you want to shoot landscapes without one of these lenses.

Take only what is necessary.

Landscape photography may require a walk of several kilometers in some cases. Which means that you have to put up with that walk. With the hardship of carrying a heavy bag of equipment on one side. The travel supplies on the other. And since you don’t know what might happen during this trip, you should take care of these supplies, which means at the same time that you should not carry equipment that you may not need for shooting. In short, if you are sure you won’t need more than two lenses, don’t take more than two with you.

When you take the photo (after you have decided what you want to shoot)

When you take the photo (after you have decided what you want to

Camera setup for shooting

Preferred settings in landscape photography are very simple. The simplest way is to set the camera to Aperture Priority mode, which allows you to control the depth of field while the camera selects the appropriate shutter speed for the image.

a sensor aperture of f/16 that produces a wide depth of field. Set the ISO sensitivity up to 100 to get the best possible image quality. The Evaluative-Matrix metering mode selected. The camera will fully read the light coming from the scene you want to shoot to determine. And calculate the best possible exposure.

Camera setup for shooting

the use of such settings and the possibility of using filters and filters. The automatic shutter speed may reach a somewhat slow point. And if it reaches less than 1/125 seconds. Install the camera on a tripod and use the long-range shutter button, whether wireless or wired, so as not to Touch the camera when taking the picture and avoid any possible shake that could eventually blur the picture.

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Increase the sharpness

Increased sharpness and clarity throughout the scene and depth of field. Also, depend on the narrow aperture of the sensor on the one hand The right focusing technique on the other. Even with a sensor aperture as narrow as f/16, misfocusing can eventually cause the foreground and background of the image to be out of focus.

The best way to focus correctly when shooting landscapes is to switch. The camera and lens to manual focus mode. Then move the lens’ manual focus ring until the desired focus is achieved. In this case, it is preferable to focus on the point that is one-third of the distance to the image’s horizon in the background.

Once you focus on this point, use the Viewfinder window or Live View screen. And slowly move the focus ring again until you reach the maximum sharpness of the point you focused on. Then take a picture. Then look at the camera screen and zoom inside the image. Make sure that it has reached the appropriate sharpness from the foreground to the background. If you have not reached the appropriate degree of sharpness. Adjust the focus as happened in the first stage. And so on until you reach the degree of focus that enables you From getting a full-sharp image in all its layers.

polarization of light

Polarizing Filters are one of the most versatile and useful photographic accessories. They are used to deepen the color of blue skies, remove flare-ups in some points of an image, reduce reflections, and increase color saturation. They can also be used as limited Neutral-Density filters, reducing the light entering the lens sensor by or two degrees.

Gain more time with Density Neutralization Filters

This type of filter reduces the amount of light entering the lens. Making it possible to reach a lower shutter speed. Then usual without fear of an unwanted amount of light entering the lens. Thus, some interesting effects can be achieved in landscape photography, such as water blur and clouds. Density neutralization filters are available in different degrees of light-blocking densities. Starting from one degree and up to 15 degrees of blocking in some of them.

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Capture the details of the sky

ND Grads filters reduce the percentage of light entering the lens from the top of the image frame. Then reduce this blocking until it stops completely at the bottom of the image. The sky is at the top of the picture frame. With the brightness of the elements at the bottom of the picture frame reduced.

Waiting for the blue hour

Sunset doesn’t mean it’s time to go home and miss out on one of your best photo moments. The most important of these moments is what is known as the Blue Hour. Which is a period – not necessarily an hour – that comes after sunset and the end of the golden hour; at this time, blue and violet light waves begin to reach the ground. Producing a few cold shades on the elements at the bottom of the image With some red and orange glow dots on top.

In light of the tips above, you will know the basic principles that will enable. You to start the journey of professional landscape photography. Based on these principles, you will unleash your creativity while constantly experimenting to reach your desired level. In a subsequent article. We will review some other landscape photography tips on establishing scenes. And harnessing the spirit of nature to capture exceptionally stunning photos.


Zaman Lashari
https://www.shotecamera.com

Mirpur Mathelo Sindh. After graduating from university, he worked as a stage actor, but while standing in front of the camera as a model, he became interested in the shooting side, and joined the publisher of the camera magazine that brought his work to study editing and photography. Currently, as a freelance photographer, he is active in various fields such as magazines, WEB, events and photography classes. Since he actively approaches the subject he is interested in, he has a wide range of shooting genres, from babies to fighters.

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