The gender role, also called gender, is a social role. We see a wide range of behaviors and attitudes in this social role. A social role is generally acceptable, appropriate, or desirable for a person based on that person’s gender.
Interestingly, gender maps refer to concepts such as masculinity and femininity.
General description of social norms and roles
Some features of these gender expectations vary across cultures. Of course, some other components may be familiar to various cultures worldwide.
Gender maps can influence human behavior.
For example, it often includes a person’s choice of clothing, job and interests, and personal relationships.
Of course, feminist movements have always sought to change the dominant gender maps that they believe are oppressive or inaccurate.
Physiological and biological studies also play a role in gender behavior, but its effects on gender roles are less clear.
In sociology, gender socialization is a process in which a person learns and acquires a gender role in society.
Social norms theory has become essential in low- and middle-income countries in recent years. Because in these countries there were challenges related to people’s health.
Challenges such as adolescent health, female genital mutilation, and marrying children or choosing them as sexual partners were most important.
Children and social norms from birth
By the age of three, most children learn better about gender classification.
They constantly ask their parents if they are a girl or a boy. They learn from their parents and environment about gender stereotypes and gender roles in society.
Interestingly, boys learn to change their physical and social environment through physical strength or skills. On the other hand, young girls know how to show themselves to others early.
According to social structuralists, differences between male and female behavior in children’s activities are differentiated and attributed to them based on gender throughout life. Everything they learn about social norms depends more on learning about the environment and living conditions than any essential, natural, physiological, or genetic talent in them.
Social norms related to women and men
In general, we should know that social norms are informal and unwritten laws. The social norms of men or women include the expectations about how a group of people behaves.
Gender social norms are a subset of social norms. You should know about the social standards of men and women, which include different roles and expectations for men and women. For example, one of the most common norms for women does not need to earn money. Although this belief and the social norm were more common in the past, we still see women’s social norms. Such a norm is especially prevalent in developing or underdeveloped countries.
The following are some of the norms in society for men.
There are social norms for men in a society that include men taking risks in doing things, not expressing their feelings, and being sexually active and aggressive.
Drinking alcohol and not asking for help from others are male social norms.
There are norms about women and men in different societies, and people pass them on to future generations.
Conclusion
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